The patron saint of human trafficking

St Josephine Bakhita

Portrait of St Josephine Bakhita

St Josephine Bakhita is the patron saint of victims of human trafficking. Her feast day is 8 February, which we celebrate every year with a day of prayer for all those who have suffered from human trafficking.

Born in Sudan, St Bakhita bore 144 physical scars throughout her life which were received after she was kidnapped at the age of nine and sold into slavery. Such was the trauma experienced that she forgot her birth name and her kidnappers gave her the name Bakhita meaning ‘fortunate’. Flogging, humiliation and maltreatment were part of her daily life. She experienced the moral, spiritual and physical humiliations typical with slavery.

It was only in 1882 that her suffering was alleviated after she was bought for the Italian Consul. This event was to transform her life. In this family and, subsequently in a second Italian home, she came to discover love in a profound way even though at first she was unable to name its source.

A change in her owner’s circumstances meant that she was entrusted to the Canossian Sisters of the Institute of the Catechumens in Venice. It was there that Bakhita came to know about God whom, ‘she had experienced in her heart without knowing who He was’ since she was a child. She was received into the Catholic Church in 1890, joining the sisters and making final profession in 1896.

The next fifty years of her life were spent witnessing to God’s love through cooking, sewing, embroidery and attending to the door. When she was on door duty, she would gently lay her hands on the heads of the children who attended the nearby school, comforting the poor and encouraging all who suffered. She was a source of encouragement. Her constant smile won people’s hearts, as did her humility and simplicity.

As she grew older she experienced long, painful years of sickness, but continued to persevere in hope. When visited and asked how she was, she’d respond: ‘As the Master desires’.

During her last days she relived the painful days of her slavery and more than once begged: ‘Please, loosen the chains… they are heavy!’.

Surrounded by the sisters, she died on 8 February 1947.

QUICK FACTS

Born

c. 1869 in Olgossa, Darfur, Sudan


Died

8 February 1947

Year of beatification

1992 (17 May)


Year of canonisation

2000 (1 October)

Feast Day

8 February